| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | S | u | b | j | e | c | t | : | | F | T | P | | q | u | e | s | t | i | o | n | s | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
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| Q23a: | How does anonymous ftp work? |
| A23a: | Anonymous ftp is a method of making files available to anyone on the |
Internet. In brief, if you are on a system with ftp (e.g. Unix), you type "ftp |
fractal.mta.ca", or whatever system you wish to access. You are prompted for |
your name and you reply "anonymous". You are prompted for your password and |
you reply with your email address. You then use "ls" to list the files, "cd" |
to change directories, "get" to get files, an "quit" to exit. For example, you |
could say "cd /pub", "ls", "get README", and "quit"; this would get you the |
file "README". See the man page ftp(1) or ask someone at your site for more |
information. |
In this FAQ, anonymous ftp addresses are given in the URL form |
ftp://name.of.machine/pub/path [138.73.1.18]. The first part is the protocol, |
FTP, rather than say "gopher", the second part "name.of.machine" is the |
machine you must ftp to. If your machine cannot determine the host from the |
name, you can try the numeric Internet address: "ftp 138.73.1.18". The part |
after the name: "/pub/path" is the file or directory to access once you are |
connected to the remote machine. |
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| Q23b: | What if I can't use ftp to access files? |
| A23b: | If you don't have access to ftp because you are on a UUCP, Fidonet, |
BITNET network there is an e-mail gateway at ftpmail@decwrl. dec.com that can |
retrieve the files for you. To get instructions on how to use the ftp gateway |
send a message to ftpmail@decwrl.dec.com with one line containing the word |
"help". |
Warning, these archives can be very large, sometimes several megabytes (MB) |
of data which will be sent to your e-mail address. If you have a disk quota |
for incoming mail, often 1MB or less, be careful not exceed it. |
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